May 10, 2021 John 5: 28-29
24Very truly, I tell you, anyone who hears my
word and believes him who sent me has eternal life, and does not come under
judgment, but has passed from death to life. 25“Very truly, I tell you, the hour is coming,
and is now here, when the dead will hear the voice of the Son of God, and those
who hear will live. 26For just as the Father has life in himself, so he has granted the Son
also to have life in himself; 27and he has given him authority to execute judgment, because he is the
Son of Man. 28Do not be astonished at this; for the hour is coming when all
who are in their graves will hear his voice 29and will come out—those who have done good, to the
resurrection of life, and those who have done evil, to the resurrection of
condemnation. 30“I can do nothing on my own. As I hear, I
judge; and my judgment is just, because I seek to do not my own will but the
will of him who sent me.
31“If I testify about myself, my testimony is not true. 32There is another who testifies on my behalf,
and I know that his testimony to me is true.
So what is the most astonishing thing here? Assuming Jesus is adding this observation
since his last “Very Truly I Tell You”, so it is in this important piece? Is it the dead who are going to hear
things? Is it about the life that is in
the Father, the creative life invested in us at creation that is now passed to
Jesus? Is it the authority of judgement
that has been passed along to the Son of Man?
Frankly, Jesus has already commented on how judgement has
passed to the Son of Man. He has done a
few pieces identifying how the Father and the Son are, as he will put it,
abiding in one another. I think it is
about the dead people. As Jesus goes on
to say, “the hour is coming when all who are in the graves will hear his voice”-the
voice of the Son of Man. While he is not
powerfully explicit about it, from what we know, the dead will hear his voice
speak to them from the grave, because Jesus is going to die. He is also headed ‘downstairs’, descending
into hell according to the Apostle’s Creed.
And if the ‘hour’ that is coming is reference to the moment of the
Passion of The Christ, this stuff all begins to tie together.
All who are in their graves will hear his voice…the collective
‘passed away’ from the beginning of creation.
This is the judgement of Jesus sweeping back over the flow of history. This is Godly stuff here. God created time, God is NOT bound by
time. So the Plan of God is to ‘insert’
the death and resurrection of Jesus as a time-bound event-because of us, those
created in the temporal structure of creation but it is one event for all,
beginning to end. Confusing? Well, thank God that God has a handle on it.
And we are given to understand why they are coming out. There are two categories of resurrection, to
life for the good, to condemnation for the evil. Again, this is in divine terms, good and
evil, a dualistic view of the world, no shades of ‘maybe’ behavior in between.
So here’s where things can get interesting. To track through the gospel of John, is it to
see a development in the theology of God’s Plan as Jesus lays it out for us? Because we can easily come to the book with
the full plan of God, laid out from the Birth of Jesus, through Jesus’ death
and resurrection, to His ascension, and looking forward to His coming again,
against which we measure every passage.
But Jesus has not laid out the entire case of His death and
resurrection as yet. What we are first
receiving is that Jesus is God and what Jesus has received from God the Father
as the Son of God and the Son of Man.
And we know there is a relationship between God and Man, and Humanity,
built into the Sonship. And it has to do
with the Messiahship, and Jesus as Christ-which means the Anointed One.
Read this verse without the context of the rest of John
and the Bible and it looks like we are judged on merit. Good versus Evil. All we need is the formula to figure out how
good can outweigh the other. Except for
one problem. Sin. But before we can talk meaningfully about sin,
we need to understand the balance.
But the astonishing thing is that the dead are going to
hear Jesus’ call. More later.
Peace, Pastor Peter
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